India

BANDHAVGARH NATIONAL PARK

2019

Tiger behind bush walking to water
Tiger behind bush walking to water

The Bengal Tiger (Panthera tigris tigris).

Aside from a female and her off spring, they are mainly solitary animals.

Bird with beak open, turquoise wing and tail
Bird with beak open, turquoise wing and tail

Indian Roller (Coracias benghalensis).

There's a hint of its stunning light and dark blue wings, rump and tail, more easily when in flight.

Large monitor lizard walking around based of tree
Large monitor lizard walking around based of tree

The Bengal Monitor lizard (Varanus bengalensis), which is one of four species found in India.

Green bird appearing out of hole in tree
Group grooming with baby langur
Green bird appearing out of hole in tree
Group grooming with baby langur

Group Grooming.

Gray Langurs (Semnopithecus)

Langur running along track with tail up
Collection Spot Swordtail butterflies and a Checkered Swallowtail
Langur running along track with tail up
Collection Spot Swordtail butterflies and a Checkered Swallowtail

The Swordtail Party.

A gathering of Spot Swordtails (Graphium nomius), belonging to the swallowtail family, feeding on the salt on the ground. They are a beautiful caramel and light blue colour underwing.

Flying off from the foray is a solo Checkered Swallowtail (Papilio demoleus).

Asian Barred Owlet with bright yellow eyes sitting on branch
Asian Barred Owlet with bright yellow eyes sitting on branch

An Asian Barred Owlet (Glaucidium cuculoides) eyed us up as we were leaving Bandhavgarh National Park, after our first safari of the trip.

Two langurs with long tails sitting back to back up a tree
Two langurs with long tails sitting back to back up a tree

The Gray Langurs have long prehensile tails, which means they can use them to hold on to things, which is very useful when moving around trees.

Young tiger running across track
Young tiger running across track

The patterns on the tigers are their fingerprints as such, as no two tigers look the same. This is one of four young tiger siblings. They all crossed the track ahead of us, returning to the area near their den.

Young tiger with leaf in mouth
Young tiger with leaf in mouth

The cubs were seven months old and quite active, which was fabulous to watch, although sometimes it was difficult to photograph them as vegetation often impeded our view.

Young tiger emerging from cave in rocks
Young tiger emerging from cave in rocks

The dark overhang of the rocks would've been where their den was.

Female tiger lying down under rock
Female tiger lying down under rock

Cool Shade.

When it's over 40°C during the day, finding some respite from the heat is important for humans and animals. This female tiger was tucked away high up above the track behind vegetation. The vehicles weren't able to get us closer, but an elephant did. I felt very conflicted about riding on it.

Close up of Asian Elephant eye
Close up of Asian Elephant eye

An Eye Doesn't Lie.

Asian Elephant (Elephas maximus).

I've written a bit more about our elephant riding experience and my internal conflict in my blog.

Earning morning light on tiger walking through grass
Earning morning light on tiger walking through grass

Morning Stroll.

We spotted this male tiger wandering through the grass in the lovely early morning light. After a rest it eventually crossed the track and walked along the raised bank on the other side of us.

Close up of tiger head and front legs
Close up of tiger head and front legs

Close Encounter

Group of deer drinking at water's edge
Group of deer drinking at water's edge

Chital (Axis axis), also known as Spotted Deer. Females and fawns are feeding at the water's edge whilst the stag watches, probably keeping an eye open for predators. The antlers are not palmate (like a hand), as seen on Fallow Deer, but instead they have three distinct points.

Langur sitting on branch with arms resting on knees
Langur sitting on branch with arms resting on knees

I love how human-like the behaviour of primates can be.

Small lizard on leaf
Small lizard on leaf

Fan Throated Lizard (Sitana) trying to impress a female.

Two of them were noticed alongside our vehicle whilst we were waiting for the tigers to show up.

Two young tigers, walking by and drinking water
Two young tigers, walking by and drinking water

Two of three 11 month old tiger cubs visiting the waterhole for some much needed refreshment and to cool down.

Young tiger leaping into water
Young tiger leaping into water

I tracked this one with my camera as it bounded along the water's edge and then lept into the air.

Two young tigers play fighting in water
Two young tigers play fighting in water

Play Fighting

Two tigers in water, one shaking off water
Two tigers in water, one shaking off water

The Shake

Young tiger in water slapping another on the face
Young tiger in water slapping another on the face

The Slap.

Animal play fighting often determines a heirarchy amongst siblings.

Two young tigers upright play fighting in water
Two young tigers upright play fighting in water

The Dance

Young tiger chasing another in water
Young tiger chasing another in water

The Chase.

Getting to witness so much different behaviour in the water was such a privilege, as it's not commonly seen.

Three young tigers play fighting in water
Three young tigers play fighting in water

And Then There Were Three

Indian Jackal side on looking at camera
Indian Jackal side on looking at camera

An Indian Wild Dog (Cuon alpinus) - I think - also known as a Dhole.

Vulture flying, coming in to land
Vulture flying, coming in to land

This looks like a White-Backed Vulture (Gyps africanus) coming in to land. It was the smell of a carcass we noticed before seeing the vultures. They are incredibly important birds because they clean away the remains of dead animals, removing toxins from the environment that could be deadly for other wildlife.

Motorcyclist and langur in cloud of dust
Motorcyclist and langur in cloud of dust

The Commute

Fighting langurs on sandy track
Fighting langurs on sandy track

Face To Face

Indian Scops Owl blending in with wood of tree trunk
Indian Scops Owl blending in with wood of tree trunk

Indian Scops Owl (Otus bakkamoena) blending in with the wood very well.

Owl on a tree with eyes closed
Owl on a tree with eyes closed

Spotted Owlet (Athene brama) having a daytime snooze.

Indian boar standing in autumn leaves
Indian boar standing in autumn leaves

Indian Boar (Sus scrofa cristatus) amidst the autumn leaves. I'm liking the hairy ears!

Crested Hawk-Eagle on branch in Bandhavgarh National Park
Crested Hawk-Eagle on branch in Bandhavgarh National Park

Crested Hawk-Eagle (Nisaetus cirrhatus).

This looks like it could be a juvenile as its head is much paler than the adult.

Tiger lying on the sandy track with mouth open
Tiger lying on the sandy track with mouth open

For hours our eyes scoured the vegetation and listened to the alarm calls of other animals, hoping to catch a glimpse of a tiger. Other times we didn't have to work so hard.

Tiger with a dead langur in its mouth reflected in water
Tiger with a dead langur in its mouth reflected in water

On our last safari one of the 11 month old tiger cubs came down to the waterhole with a langur in its mouth. A sad end for the langur. You might've thought it was dinner, but the youngster didn't really know what to do with it. He ended up taunting his siblings with it and managed to lose it in the water.

Two young tigers upright play fighting in water
Two young tigers upright play fighting in water

The highlight of the trip was definitely seeing the young tigers playing in the water. I love this shot, not only because of the tigers, but also the movement of water around them, especially from the tail.

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